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Sweet-Fern (Comptonia)

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Sweet-Fern Genus Details

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This species is a low, deciduous shrub that grows from 1 to 4.5 feet high and has fragrant foliage. The alternate, simple leaves are fernlike and the catkins (flowering structures) are clustered at the ends of the branches. Seeds grow in burlike heads with four per fruit. This plant is found in New Brunswick, New England to Georgia, the upper mid-west and southern Canada. It grows well in coniferous forests in well-drained, dry, acidic, sandy or gravelly soils.
Sweet-Fern (Comptonia peregrina).
Sweet-Fern (Comptonia peregrina).

Sweet-Fern Allergy Info

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This genus is usually considered only a minor cause of allergic reactions.

Sweet-Fern Pollen Description

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Pollen grains of Comptonia are suboblate; the amb rounded-triangular with slightly convex sides and 3-4 porate. The sexine is tectate, granular or minutely scabrate and the intine is thickened beneath the pores, forming an oncus. Pollen grains from this family (Myricaceae) resemble that of Betulaceae and Casuarinaceae.

Species in This Genus

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Allergenicity Legend:
Mild Allergen Mild Allergen  |  Moderate Allergen Moderate Allergen  |  Severe Allergen Severe Allergen  |  Allergy Test Allergy Test Available
Sweet-Fern (Comptonia) is a genus of the MYRICACEAE family.
This genus includes the following allergenic species:

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Sweet-Fern Genus Location

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The shaded areas on the map indicates where the genus has been observed in the United States. Click the map to see a full scale version of these allergy areas.
  - Native, observed in a county
  - Introduced, observed in a county
  - Rarely observed

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